Capitalism for The Better, Socialism for The Worse...

Capitalism for The Better, Socialism for The Worse Failing or profitable government? There are various types of economies in the the world, of the various types they can be narrowed down to the two most common which are capitalist and socialist economies. Capitalism is â€Å"a way of organizing an economy so that the things that are used to make and transport products are owned by individual people and companies rather than by the government† (Merriam Webster). Socialism is â€Å"a way of organizing a society in which major industries are owned and controlled by the government rather than by individual people and companies† (Merriam Webster). Every economic systems has pros and cons. Type of organization, individual or public benefit, and societal†¦show more content†¦In the state lead economy, the government owns the means of production, but the organization is ran by capitalists methods. Capitalism promotes competition in the economy which has positive outcomes. Competition generates higher quality products a nd more effective techniques in businesses. Competition is the only reason the government plays a role in capitalism, and that role is protection from fraud and force. â€Å"The only purpose of government would be to protect its citizens from force or fraud† (Reisman, George). Socialism is considered the weak; less effective form of economy. â€Å"By failing to emphasize incentives, socialism is a theory inconsistent with human nature and is therefore doomed to fail† (Mark Perry, 1995). It is the type of organization that involves the government owning and controlling the major industries and prosperous companies in the country. The fact that socialism disregards private property rights in establishing incentives for economic development and growth is another reason why socialism fails. Socialism robs citizens of their human rights to private property, but it does grant the right to an education, to work, and free health care and transportation. Unlike capitalism that is based on supply and demand, in a socialist economy, the government regulates the quantity of products produced and distributed. The government alsoShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics6288 Words   |  26 PagesBakan wrote the book, The Corporation: The Pathological Pursuit of Profit an d Power, during the filming of the documentary. The documentary shows the development of the contemporary business corporation, from a legal entity that originated as a government-chartered institution meant to effect specific public functions, to the rise of the modern commercial institution entitled to most of the legal rights of a person. One theme is its assessment as a personality, as a result of an 1886 case in theRead MoreThe Rise of China and Future of the West17670 Words   |  71 PagesEast. Realists go on to note that as China gets more powerful and the United States position erodes, two things are likely to happen: China will try to use its growing influence to reshape the rules and institutions of the international system to better serve its interests, and other states in the system -- especially the declining hegemon -- will start to see China as a growing security threat. The result of these developments, they predict, will be tension, distrust, and conflict, the typical featuresRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamen tal Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagesinstitutions more broadly, are endogenous; they are, at least in part, determined by society, or a segment of it. Consequently, the question of why some societies are much poorer than others is closely related to the question of why some societies have much â€Å"worse economic institutions† than others. Even though many scholars including John Locke, Adam Smith, John Stuart Mill, Douglass North and Robert Thomas have emphasized the importance of economic institutions, we are far from a useful framework for thinkingRead MoreInside the Meltdown49737 Words   |  199 Pagesdepositors never take losses. But there s a process in place for doing this. We have a receivership and resolution staff that are expert in how to close institutions, how to do that in an orderly way so people don t get scared or upset, and it s always better to try to sell it off to another institution to keep it running, as opposed to putting it into some type of a bridge bank [temporary] situation, which is what we had to do with Freddie Mac, or we re selling it off in pieces. We try to avoid thatRead MoreCase Studies: Sas Airline Ryanair80169 Words   |  321 PagesLFV’S MARKETING DIRECTOR .......................................................... 138 APPENDIX 3 - INTERVIEW WITH MATS VALINGER, VICE PRESIDENT CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SAS GROUP .. 151 APPENDIX 4 - INTERVIEW WITH KJELL WILSBERG, DIRECTOR GOVERNMENT RELATIONS OF SAS BRAATHENS............. 153 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1 Introduction n chapter one, we will present the background of the study. We start by introducing the airline industry, and then we continue by giving our research problem

System Security Criteria Free Essays

Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) is applied in classifying and evaluating the computer security in any given system especially where sensitive information is involved. For that reason any organization such as Medical Credential Company has to initially consider a few factors as well as meet security criteria as provided by TCSEC. There exists four divisions (D,C,B, and A) and C,B, and A are further divided into classes but in the context of this study, only classes C-2 (Controlled Access Protection) and B-3 (Security Domains) will be considered. We will write a custom essay sample on System Security Criteria or any similar topic only for you Order Now By choosing Class C-2 means that the company opts for Discretionary Security Protection which is under Division C. class C-2 offers defense of the sensitive information/data ‘against and detection of user abuse of authority and direct probing’. Besides, class C-2 also protects the system form activities of non-users and users who may not be using malicious programs. Class C-2 employs security controls for all objects in the system which may be personal files and/or specific devices. Subsequently, an individual is supposed to identify and authenticate him/her –self before login into the system and after using a track record of what he/she has done is kept. Therefore Class C-2 puts emphasis on audit trail for evaluation purposes. For that reason, it calls for a selective method to record all events which have occurred and tools to examine the audit record (DoD, 1985). On the other hand, Class B-3 which falls under Mandatory Security Protection, Division B, puts emphasis on security domains in the system. Systems that conform to Class B-3 criteria enforce what Class C-2 criteria entails, discretionary security policies, and its policy. Therefore, Class B-3 is has more has security features compared to class C-2. Reason being substantial confidence is created that the computer system is protected against misuse techniques for instance human error, direct probing, and abuse of authority by users. In particular Class B-3 protects the system from intentional subversions of the computer security methods hence it is widely employed in addressing defense mechanisms against malicious programs. Besides, a computer system that meets security requirements for Class B3 entails security kernel which implements a reference monitor principle which lacks in Class C-2. Both of these classes entail security requirements -classified under policy, accountability, and assurance- aimed at regulating access to information. Security policy, marking, identification, and accountability specify what control measures that needs to be put in place to regulate access to information. Besides, assurance and continuous protection provides guidelines on how a person can obtain credible assurance that overall security is achieved in a trusted system but security requirements in the two classes differ (DoD, 1985; Nibaldi, 1979). Figure 1. Table of security requirements for classes C2 and B3. Legend: â€Å"x† -no requirement; â€Å"-† class has same requirements as the next lower class; â€Å"R†-class has extra requirement over the lower classes. NB: Adopted from DoD 5200. 28-STD The security requirements outlined in the above table are functionally-oriented and it is in order for the security manager of the company to consider employing security controls first. Considering the security criteria employed by Class B3, as a security manager in the company, it would be better to seek certification for Class B3. References DoD. (1985, December). DoD standard: Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria, DoD 5200. 28-STD. Retrieved August 22, 2010 from http://www. dynamoo. com/orange/fulltext. htm Nibaldi, G. H. (1979, November). Specification of A Trusted Computing Base, M79-228, AD-A108- 831 (TCB), MITRE Corp. , Bedford, Mass. How to cite System Security Criteria, Papers

Sherlock Holmes stories Essay Example For Students

Sherlock Holmes stories Essay Examine some of the story telling techniques in the Sherlock Holmes stories, which are used to hold the attention of the reader. How do the stories reflect the time in which they are written? Sherlock Holmes stories are mysteries. They are also short stories with only a limited amount of space and opportunity for the author to express himself. The whole narrative, or story, rests on the reader, through the person of Dr. Watson . We are seeing whats happening through Dr. Watsons eyes, we are piecing the clues together one at a time. The clues have to attract the reader; they have to make the reader want to read on. The pace of the story has to be sufficient to get the readers attention but the story still has to come to a climax. In all of the stories there is a moral ending. The good are rewarded and the evil punished, sometimes with a great jail sentence, as in The Red Headed League. The stories reflect the time they are written in a variety of ways. In 1880, when these stories were written, Sherlock Holmes was a household name he was known worldwide. Dr. Watson was similarly famous. Serious crime was much more widespread then today. There was no official police force; Scotland Yard was in its infancy. Holmes was therefore seen as a professional crime fighter, probably because he was a gentleman his reward was to get the crime solved a payment for solving them. Some of the most recent modern inventions of the time were in the stories e. g. the revolver and steam train. The beginnings of the Sherlock Holmes stories are designed to hook and engage the reader immediately. In The Speckled Band Watson introduces the case using retrospect. He tempts the reader by describing the case as one of the most unusual that he and Holmes ever had to investigate. He also adds that he has been bound by an oath of secrecy until the untimely death of the lady to whom the pledge was given. Mr. Conan Doyle prepares the reader for a dramatic and sinister story. Hints of strange, mysterious happenings occur from the outset of The Speckled Band I have reasons to know there are widespread rumours as to the death of Dr Grimesby Roylott which tend to make the matter even more terrible than the truth A similar style occurs in the middle in Silver Blaze. The action has already happened and unlike The Speckled Band, Holmes already knows a lot of the details. The Red-Headed League begins instantly with Watson interrupting Holmes and a very stout, florid faced, elderly gentlemen with fiery red hair. This man (Jabez Wilson) has already begun his story to Holmes. Now with Watson present Jabez Wilson tells the story again so we, the reader, hear the story for the first time, like Watson does. Conan Doyle uses flashbacks to explain what has led up to the mystery. Helen Stoner tells Holmes and Watson about her stepfather. The circumstances leading up to the disappearance of Silver Blaze are told to Watson as they travel down to Exeter on the train. Again Watson represents the reader . He hears what we want to know; he asks the questions that we want answered. In The Red Headed League the narrative is told by Jabez Wilson. As he talks, Watson inspects him closely he is a portly client who puffs out his chest with an appearance of some little pride There was nothing remarkable about the man. This shows that Watson does not really like him or have a lot of sympathy for him. He hints that Jabez is not very bright and that he is rather too pleased with himself. .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .postImageUrl , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:hover , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:visited , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:active { border:0!important; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:active , .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397 .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue88e85c72db42ecba3fc704877dae397:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gatsby’s Dream EssayThis is unlike The Specked Band where Watson and Holmes are extremely sympathetic and attentive to Miss Stoner. They feel sorry for her straight away. Mysterious characters and events are used to add to the atmosphere of the suspense. The physical descriptions and appearances of Helen Stoner reflect the terrible things that have happened to her. Dr. Roylott is shown to be a dangerous and violent man, with reference to his past in India, by what he does to the local blacksmith, how he behaves in Holmess house, and the bruises on Miss Stoners hand.